Jugalbandi

Ustad Alla Rakha and Ustad Zakir Hussain







One very interesting facet of a Tabla performance is a 'Jugalbandi', i.e. a duet of Tabla players. Generally, both the Tabla players are for the same gharana, but on some rare occassions a jugalbandi could also be done between players from different gharana. The father-son duo of Punjab gharana, Late Ustad Alla Rakh and Ustad Zakir Hussain, can be credited for making Tabla jugalbandi's world famous. When listening to their jugalbandi, one would realize that they mostly play compositions from their Punjab Gharana. However, when Ustad Zakir Hussain is performing a solo, he would play compositions from various gharanas. Another prominant father-son duo is of Pandit Sharda Sahai and his nephew Shri Vishnu Sahai of Benaras Gharana.



While the progression of a jugalbandi follows the general rules of Tabla playing for each gharana, the beauty lies in the manner in which the two players co-ordinate i.e. distribute paltas, play chakradars, engage into musical question-answers (sawal-jawab), and reach the crescendo.



It is indeed a treat to listen to a great Tabla Jugalbandhi.

For more info on Tabla, please visit: www.northindiandrums.blogspot.com





Father-son duo: Rajiv and Soham